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This page describes known limitations and feature restrictions in Pinecone.

Upserts

  • Pinecone is eventually consistent, so there can be a slight delay before upserted records are available to query. After upserting records, use the describe_index_stats operation to check whether the current vector count matches the number of records you expect, although this method may not work for pod-based indexes with multiple replicas.
  • Only indexes using the dotproduct distance metric support querying sparse-dense vectors. Upserting, updating, and fetching sparse-dense vectors in indexes with a different distance metric will succeed, but querying will return an error.
  • Indexes created before February 22, 2023 don’t support sparse vectors.

Metadata

  • Null metadata values aren’t supported. Instead of setting a key to null, remove the key from the metadata payload.
  • Nested JSON objects aren’t supported.

Serverless indexes

Serverless indexes don’t support the following features: